Meanings of 抽屉
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Podcast: 抽屉
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AI Study Notes for 抽屉
抽屉 (chōutì) vs 橱柜 (chúguì) — use 抽屉 when referring specifically to a drawer, while 橱柜 refers to a cabinet or cupboard that may contain multiple drawers or shelves.
Be careful with the pronunciation, as the tones can change meaning in Mandarin. The word is generally used in both formal and informal contexts but is often heard in home and office settings. Common collocations include '书桌抽屉' (desk drawer) and '衣柜抽屉' (wardrobe drawer).
As an HSK 5 word, 抽屉 connects well with other vocabulary related to furniture and home life. Students should focus on using it in sentences that describe where items are stored and practice its pronunciation to avoid tone errors.
Learners often confuse 抽屉 with 盒子 (hézi), which means 'box.' For example, they might say '我有很多盒子在我的桌子上' (I have many boxes on my desk) when they mean '抽屉' and should use '抽屉在我的桌子里' (The drawer is in my desk).
Pronunciation of 抽屉
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Component Characters
How to say drawer in Chinese
“drawer” in Chinese is抽屉
抽屉 (chōutì) refers to a drawer, a compartment in a piece of furniture that slides in and out for storage. It is commonly used in the context of desks, cabinets, and dressers, where items are kept out of sight but easily accessible. The term emphasizes the action of pulling out or drawing something, reflecting its practical functionality in daily life.
When to use 抽屉
Be careful with the pronunciation, as the tones can change meaning in Mandarin. The word is generally used in both formal and informal contexts but is often heard in home and office settings. Common collocations include '书桌抽屉' (desk drawer) and '衣柜抽屉' (wardrobe drawer).
抽屉 or something close to it
抽屉 (chōutì) vs 橱柜 (chúguì) — use 抽屉 when referring specifically to a drawer, while 橱柜 refers to a cabinet or cupboard that may contain multiple drawers or shelves.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 抽屉 with 盒子 (hézi), which means 'box.' For example, they might say '我有很多盒子在我的桌子上' (I have many boxes on my desk) when they mean '抽屉' and should use '抽屉在我的桌子里' (The drawer is in my desk).
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Grammar Patterns of 抽屉
抽屉 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
用你最喜欢的香味熏香你的____和衣柜。
Scent your drawers and wardrobe with your favourite aromas.
Example Sentences for 抽屉 (10)
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Frequently Asked Questions about 抽屉
You can say '我的抽屉里有很多书' (There are many books in my drawer).
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